Environmental and Weather Terms Defined

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Environmental Terms Defined

Environment

It's the natural world that surrounds us.

Drought

It's the lack of water and it's related to environmental problems.

Supply

It's the place where I obtain certain resources.

Population

People that live in a determinate place.

Dams

Constructions that are prepared to contain water.

Recycling

It is the process by which you use old material to create a new product.

Environmental Problems

Pollution

It's when the air, water, or earth are damaged or spoiled by gases, toxic waste, or garbage.

Famine

When there is a lack of water.

Species Becomes Extinct

The species disappear completely.

Deforestation

When trees are cut down massively.

The Greenhouse Effect

The gradual warming of the Earth's surface caused by an increase in pollution and gases in the air. A consequence is the increase of the temperature, global warming, lack of water.

Ozone Layer

Is the layer that protects us from the sun. The environmental problem is a hole in the layer.

Flood

When water advances over the earth.

Earthquake

When the earth shakes on a high scale.

Tsunami

An extremely large wave in the sea caused by an earthquake.

Volcano Eruption

When magma is expelled violently out of the earth's crust.

Hurricane

It is a tropical storm forming in the ocean with strong wind.

Twister

It's a column of wind that spins at a very high speed.

Avalanche

It's when snow or rocks fall down the slope violently.

Weather Vocabulary

Climate

The weather conditions that an area usually has.

Weather

It is the different factors such as temperature, pressure.

Bright Weather

When there is strong sunshine.

Cloudy

When there are a lot of clouds.

Sunny/Clear

When there are no clouds.

Rainy

When it rains a lot.

Windy

When there is a strong wind.

Snowy

When there is heavy snow.

Clouds Over

When clouds appear and cover the sky.

Warms Up

When the temperature increases.

Hot

When the temperature is high.

Cold

When the temperature is low.

Cools Down

When the temperature decreases.

Stormy

It's a lot of rain, heavy rain and wind. There is thunder and lightning.

Dull

When there is no sunshine.

Icy

When it is very cold.

Cool

When the temperature is pleasantly cold.

Warm

When the temperature is pleasantly hot.

Freezing

When the temperature is extremely cold.

Scorching

When the temperature is extremely hot.

Dew

It's the water that falls during the night.

Blizzard

It is a snowstorm with very strong wind.

Hailstones

A small ball of ice that falls like rain.

Snowflakes

A small soft piece of frozen water that falls from the sky as snow.

Pouring with Rain

It is raining a lot.

A Gust of Wind

A sudden, strong blast of wind.

A Passing Shower

When it rains for a short time.

Drizzle

When it rains and snows at the same time.

Wet Weather

When there is a lot of humidity.

Weather Adjective Pairings

  • Heavy/Hard Rain/Snow
  • Strong/Light Wind
  • Strong Thunder/Lightning
  • Thick/Light Fog
  • Thick Ice
  • Light Frost
  • Thick/Light Clouds

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