English Vocabulary and Grammar: Travel, Crime, and Reported Speech
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Topic 3: Travel and Adventure
Verbs | Nouns | Phrasal Verbs |
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Book - Reservar Catch (a plane) - Coger (un avión) Go (swimming) - Ir (a nadar) Go on an adventure - Ir de aventura Go on holiday - Ir de vacaciones Hire - Alquilar Pack - Hacer la maleta Spend (a day) - Pasar (un día) Sunbathe - Tomar el sol Take a trip - Ir de viaje, hacer una excursión Take a photograph - Sacar una foto | Bungee jump - Puenting Crevasse - Grieta Desert - Desierto Summit - Cumbre Sunburn - Quemadura de sol Suntan - Bronceado Survival - Supervivencia Travel agent - Empleado de agencia de viajes Ability - Habilidad Ambition - Ambición Caution - Cuidado Determination - Empeño Encouragement - Ánimo Endurance - Resistencia Enjoyment - Placer Happiness - Alegría Imagination - Imaginación Inspiration - Inspiración Patience - Paciencia Performance - Actuación Reality - Realidad Toughness - Resistencia Violence - Violencia Weakness - Debilidad | Break down - Estropearse Carry on - Seguir Come across - Encontrarse con Get away - Escapar Get back - Volver Head for - Ir hacia Pick up - Recoger a See off - Despedir a Set off - Salir Take off - Despegar |
Topic 4: Crime and Justice
Adjectives | Verbs | Nouns |
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Guilty - Culpable Innocent - Inocente | Arrest - Detener Commit (a crime) - Cometer (un crimen) Investigate - Investigar Prove - Demostrar | Court - Juzgado Crime - Crimen Criminal - Criminal Detective - Detective Evidence - Pruebas Judge - Juez Jury - Jurado Justice - Justicia Law - Derecho Lawyer - Abogado Police officer - Agente de policía Prison - Cárcel Punishment - Castigo Sentence - Sentencia Suspect - Sospechoso Victim - Víctima Witness - Testigo |
Crimes, Criminals and Related Verbs | ||
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Reported Speech
Direct Speech | Reported Speech |
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I write a letter (Present Simple) | He said he wrote a letter (Past Simple) |
I am writing a letter (Present Continuous) | She said she was writing a letter (Past Continuous) |
I have written a letter (Present Perfect) | He said he had written a letter (Past Perfect) |
I wrote a letter (Past Simple) | She said she had written a letter (Past Perfect) |
I was writing a letter (Past Continuous) | He said he had been writing a letter (Past Perfect Continuous) |
I'll write a letter (Will) | She said she would write a letter (Would) |
I can write a letter (Can) | He said he could write a letter (Could) |
I may write a letter (May) | She said she might write a letter (Might) |
I must go (Must) | He said that he had to go (Had to, because we cannot use must to refer to the past) |
Time Expressions in Reported Speech
Now | Then, at that time |
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Today | That day |
Tomorrow | The following day, the next day, a day later |
Yesterday | The previous day, the day before |
Next month | The following month, the next month, a month later |
Last month | The previous month, the month before, the preceding month |
Five weeks ago | Five days before, five days earlier |
Here | There |