English Vocabulary and Grammar Practice
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Emotions Vocabulary
- Excited - Emocionado
- Funny - Divertido
- Lonely - Solitario
- Nervous - Nervioso
- Relaxed - Relajado
- Surprised - Sorprendido
- Tired - Cansado
Food Vocabulary
- Beans - Alubias
- Carrots - Zanahoria
- Cheese - Queso
- Chicken - Pollo
- Chilli sauce - Salsa picante
- Crunchy - Crujiente
- Healthy - Sano
- Pepper - Pimiento
- Salt - Sal
- Spicy - Comida picante
- Sugar - Azúcar
- Sweet - Dulce
- Tasty - Sabroso
- Yoghurt - Yogurt
Adjectives
- Acceptable - Aceptable
- Badly-behaved - Mal comportamiento
- Common - Común
- Compulsory - Obligatorio
- Direct - Directo
- Dishonest - Deshonesto
- Easy-going - Extrovertido
- Fair - Justicia
- Familiar - Familiar
- Honest - Honesto
- Indirect - Indirecto
- Rare - Raro
- Strict - Estricto
- Unacceptable - Inaceptable
- Unfair - Injusticia
- Unfamiliar - Infamiliar
- Voluntary - Voluntario
- Well-behaved - Buen comportamiento
Personality Adjectives
- Active - Activo
- Adventurous - Aventurero
- Ambitious - Ambicioso
- Artistic - Artístico
- Confident - Confiado
- Creative - Creativo
- Curious - Curioso
- Hard-working - Trabajador
Cultural Vocabulary
- Ceremony - Ceremonia
- Hunt - Cazar
- Status - Estatus
- Tattoo - Tatuaje
- Tribe - Tribu
- Warrior - Guerrero
Abstract Nouns
- Achievement - Logro
- Arrival - Llegada
- Protection - Protección
- Survival - Supervivencia
Examples
Job Skills
EJ: Sales assistants need to be sociable because they have to talk to customers all day. They must be hard-working too because they work long hours.
Doctors need to be confident because they help people.
Scientists need to be curious because they discover new things.
Journalists need to be creative because they have to write original articles.
Film producers need to be artistic because they have to keep the public's attention.
Presidents need to be confident because they have to talk to a lot of people.
Modal Verbs
1 - don’t have, 2 - will be able, 3 - couldn’t, 4 - have, 5 - allowed.
Past Simple
Regular: -ed, Irregular: -2
Present Simple and Present Continuous
Present Simple: routines - 3rd person singular verb, Present Continuous: actions in progress - is + verb + -ing.
Modal Verbs
Obligation: have to/had to, Prohibition: mustn’t, No obligation: don’t have to/didn’t have to.
Ability: can/could, Be able to, Advice: should/ought to
Comparatives and Superlatives
Short (older - the oldest), Long (more interesting than - the most interesting), Irregular (worse than - the worst).
It’s not as sweet as cake.