English Vocabulary: Common Phrases and Definitions

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Keep the Wolf from the Door
To earn enough money to live on; to make ends meet. (Original definition: reach end of month)
Chicken Out
To decide not to do something because you are too frightened. (Spanish: rajarse)
Be a Fly on the Wall
To observe a situation secretly without being noticed; to spy.
Get By
To manage to live or accomplish something with difficulty; to live on.
Brought Up
Raised; educated and cared for as a child.
Making Waves
To cause trouble or excitement; to make conflict.
To Be Chalk and Cheese
To be completely different from each other.
Stick It Out
To endure a difficult situation; to persevere. (Original definition: aguantarse dread)
Hate Assertive
To be an open person. (Note: This phrase is uncommon in standard English, and its meaning here is unclear.)
At the End of My Tether
At the limit of one's patience or endurance; at the end of someone's nerves.
Have It Out With
To have a frank discussion or confrontation with someone to resolve a problem; to discuss it with someone.
Accounts Of
To influence. (Note: More commonly,"account fo" means to explain or be responsible for.)
Query
A question, especially one addressed to an official or an organization; a question of something.
Demise
A person's death; the end or failure of an enterprise or institution; the end of.
Unassailable
Unable to be attacked, questioned, or defeated; undefeatable.
Mighty
Powerful; strong and impressive.
Divisive
Tending to cause disagreement or hostility between people; causing hostility.
To Knock Someone Off Their Perch
To humble someone; to make someone less arrogant. (Spanish: bajarle los humos)
Underplay
To make something seem less important than it really is.
Lay Our Burden Out
To express one's worries or problems openly; to throw away a load. (Note:"Throw away a loa" is not the standard meaning.)
Uncluttered
Not cluttered; neat and orderly. (Original definition: untidy)
Vivid Snapshots
Clear, detailed mental images or descriptions.
Startling
Very surprising, shocking, or alarming; something that makes surprise.
Arresting
Striking; dramatic; commanding attention; remarkably notable.
Compelling
Evoking interest, attention, or admiration in a powerfully irresistible way. (Spanish: llamativo)
Fall Out With Someone
To have an argument with someone and stop being friendly with them. (Spanish: discutir)
Determinate At Ease
To be totally comfortable. (Note: This phrase is uncommon in standard English.)
Come Up To
To reach a certain standard or level; to approach; to have transformed into something.
Hectored
To talk to someone in a bullying way; to force a person.
Depict
To represent something; to portray.
Highbrow
Intellectual or cultured. (Spanish: ilustrado)
Lowbrow
Not intellectual or cultured; unsophisticated. (Spanish: paleto)
Warts-and-All Realism
Including all the bad or unpleasant features as well as the good ones; description with good and bad points.
Prone to Stroppiness
Easily becoming bad-tempered or irritable; easily angered.
Will-They-Won't-They Relationship
A relationship characterized by uncertainty and frequent changes in status, often with an unresolved outcome; a rollercoaster relationship, without possibilities.
Upfront
Direct and honest; to say things to the face.
Impetuous
Acting or done quickly and without thought or care; a violent person. (Note: Not necessarily violent.)
Pugnacious
Eager or quick to argue, quarrel, or fight; someone who likes conflict.
Home Truths
A frank and unpleasant fact about oneself, told by someone else. (Spanish: dolorosa verdad dicha por alguien)
Intently
With earnest and eager attention; completely.
Steer Clear
To avoid someone or something; to get away from.
Wash Down
To drink something after or with food to help it go down; to eat with.
Compel In
Agrupado en. (Note: This phrase is uncommon in standard English, possibly meaning 'grouped within' or 'forced into'.)
Blot Out
To obscure or cover something completely; to erase from memory; to dissolve a team. (Note:"To dissolve a tea" is not a primary meaning.)
Mundane
Lacking interest or excitement; dull; common.
Take Heed
To pay attention to a warning or advice; to use protection. (Note:"To use protectio" is an incorrect interpretation.)
Backdrop
The setting or background for an event or scene. (Spanish: contraportada)
Grip In
To hold someone's attention completely; talks about. (Note:"Talks abou" is too vague for"grip i".)
Tend Novella
A customized novella. (Note: This phrase is uncommon in standard English, its meaning is unclear.)
Mount As
To appear as or to increase as.
Mar
To impair the appearance of; disfigure; provoke heart to someone. (Note:"Provoke heart to someon" is an incorrect interpretation.)
Laden
Full of; heavily loaded or weighed down.
Doom Throughout
A pervasive sense of impending misfortune; coming next. (Note:"Coming nex" is not the primary meaning.)
Nod
A brief acknowledgment or reference; a slight bow of the head; ending. (Note:"Endin" is not a primary meaning.)
Hackneyed
Lacking significance through having been overused; unoriginal and trite; overexploited.
Airtight
Impermeable to air or other gases; indisputable; hermético.
A Mere Blip
A minor, temporary deviation or problem; a simple change.
Nit-Pick
To find fault or criticize in a petty way; bitter. (Note:"Bitte" is an incorrect interpretation.)
Epithet
An adjective or descriptive phrase expressing a quality characteristic of the person or thing mentioned; idea. (Note:"Ide" is too broad.)
Planet-Cloaking
Covering or obscuring an entire planet; earth-shattering. (Note:"Earth-shatterin" is a figurative extension.)
In Breach
Failing to observe a law, agreement, or code of conduct; incumpliendo la ley.
Impinges On
To have an effect or impact, especially a negative one, on something; affect to.
Dreadful
Horrible; extremely bad or serious.
Bittersuit
Neutral. (Note: This appears to be a misspelling of 'bittersweet', which means arousing pleasure and sadness at the same time.)
Lingering
Lasting for a long time or slow to end. (Original text notes 'positive', but the word itself is neutral.)
Flitting
Moving lightly and swiftly. (Original text notes 'negative', but the word itself is neutral.)
Off the Beaten Track
In an isolated or unfrequented place; roads don't reach that place.
Stench Of
A strong and unpleasant smell; con el aroma de. (Note:"Con el aroma d" is too neutral;"stenc" implies unpleasantness.)
Give Off
To produce and emit (a smell, heat, light, etc.); produce.

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