Concept of education

Classified in Social sciences

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AdamSmith- Scientist and philisofers try to find the characteristics of natural order applied to thoughts/politics..Smith says that the natorder is economic liberalism.(innerorder)small state 4 functions (defense, justice, foreign policy and admin)desire for maxfinancial gain, means for develop economy.(outerorder)freetrade,devoid obstacles if conditions met to the natorder with the necessary automatism lead to economic eq. The social good is conceived with no common good."by pursuing his own interest, the indv promotes that of the society more effectually than when he really intends to promote it" society is for man and not viceversa.Karl Marx, focused of concepts by Smith and Ricardo, he is materialistic not recognising other thing.(State of affairs as explotation the rich over.capitalism irrational inhuman system, political rev to be sought not in mens brains but in changes in the models of production.)His analysis in the dialectic vision(concept of historical circumstances thesis, against an opposing project anti-thesis) both no fullcontrol or change, from both a mixed situation synthesis appears. Verificable through time.History is accelerated by way of friction and confrontation.The end result is a society with no explotation no institutions will be necessary neither the state,family,property which made remain capitalism. Labour theory value, in Marxs case explains injustices of capitalism,(price of commodities from an objective concept in the market with its evident abuses.) Goal to show how capitalist make use of the fruits of others who participated in actual production. NEOclasical-The person,powerful individualism in theory. Society (horizon)analysed from perspective of the market(vertic) different components of power, they remain in liberal position;the less intervention better. A)Individualism;church has reiterated to act and reason using solidarity. B)Scientism and positivism; phyloso notion that refuses to admit validity unless those of + sciences(relegates religion, ethical, aesthetic..) Now called scientism, dissmises values as mere products of emotions.Now we are in anew positivism with tech.Valid knowledge is found posteriori. D)Utilitarism; the best action is the one that max. Utility. E)Mecanism;Taking Newtons system model.Pure science as a method for obtaining <production.The human pace towards undefined perfection.  M.Keynes, he talks about inefficiency of solutions from the Neoclasimodel, change in the origins of reasoning;Old liberal model not able to solve problems from 29cris, and expected capacity of society. Keynes proposed an alternativ; that the action of State should garantee min level of stability.

Renouncing 1 central belief of classic economics; the very action of social agents would solve crisis. Socialisation of investment=employment. General theory published bc 29cris only when autoritatian formats had been able to solve ec situation, not in liberal economies.Reasoning begins with state action after WW2, justified now a days with Keynesian or simply doutbfull interventionist (too much now.)

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