Atheism, Science, and Humanism: Key Concepts Defined
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Atheism, Science, and Humanism: Key Concepts
Atheism: A theory or attitude that denies the existence of God.
Science: A medium of knowledge gained by observation and reasoning. Tarragona Council documents reflect on requests by the poorest and marginalized, and Christians are asked to renew their commitment in specific fields of social action.
Dignity: Gravity and decorum in the way people behave.
Discrimination: In a collective, giving certain members inferior treatment for social, religious, linguistic, or political reasons.
Dialogue: A form of discourse characterized by the exchange of ideas, except in cases of simple chat or exposure, and generally customized between two subjects.
Social Doctrine of the Church: A set of rules and principles relating to the social, political, and economic aspects of humanity, based on the Gospel and the Magisterium of the Catholic Church.
Human Rights: Those liberties, faculties, institutions, or basic claims corresponding to any person simply because of their human condition, to guarantee a decent life.
Empiricism: A set of philosophical doctrines that deny the possibility of any kind of knowledge that does not come from experience, consisting of data from sensory perception.
Wales lileu: Going to great discoveries for half of the observation of nature and did approve the theory of Copernicus.
Gabriel Marcel: A French philosopher and playwright who argued that individuals can only be understood in specific situations in which they are involved and committed.
Geocentrism: The theory that the Earth was considered flat and stationary, and that the sun and planets revolved around it.
Humanism: A branch of thought based on the study of humans.
Christian Humanism: Based on the message of Jesus, the tradition of the Church, the contributions of Christian theology, and the thinking of some people.
Heliocentrism: The theory that the Sun is the center of the universe.
Isaac Newton: An English physicist, mathematician, and philosopher who described the law of universal gravitation and three laws of motion (law of inertia), the basis of classical mechanics.
Jesus of Nazareth: A Jewish preacher who is the central figure of Christianity, within which he is known as Jesus Christ. Jesus is an important prophet.