Advanced English Phrasal Verbs, Idioms, and Grammar
Classified in English
Written on in
English with a size of 4.25 KB
Essential Phrasal Verbs
- To step in for somebody: Substitute
- To come up with: Elaborate
- To jump at: Seize an opportunity
- To take on: Assume
- To hang around: Spend time in a place
- To help out: Assist someone in a particular way
- To cheer somebody up: Become less sad
- End up: Finish in an improvised way
- To run out: Exhaust resources
- To settle in: Get used to something new
- To catch up with: Arrest or meet
- To cut back on: Reduce
- To get in with: Join a group
- To pay off: Finish paying something
- To track somebody down: Find somebody
- To turn up: Appear
- To meet up: Come together
- To bring about: Make changes happen
Common English Idioms
- Out of the blue: Unexpected
- Fell into place: Go exactly as planned
- Go downhill: Getting worse
- On the cards: Predictable
- The rest is history: The outcome is known
- A change of heart: A change of opinion
- A change for the better: Improvement
- To be made redundant: No longer needed
- The icing on the cake: Unexpected extra good things
- Have a lot on your plate: To be very busy
- Put all your eggs in one basket: Depend on one thing
- Have bigger fish to fry: Have more important things to do
- Sweeten the pill: Make something bad seem better
- Take with a pinch of salt: Be skeptical
- Spill the beans, sell like hot cakes, get egg on your face, eat humble pie.
Word Formation
Predictable, alternative, hopeful, philosophical, experimental, speechless, noticeable, flawless, disposable, disastrous, extracurricular, beneficial, opinionated, kingdom, compulsive, apparent, innovators, constraints, consumption, domesticity, strengthened, misfortune, irreplaceable, disapproval, occupants, antiquity, dominant, customizing, kinship, outline, arguably, infinity, unpredictable, undeniable, unconscious, unassertive, insignificant, inconclusive, inexhaustible, irreplaceable.
Prepositional Phrases
- In the region of: Approximately
- On the brink of: Very close
- To some extent: Partly
- In conjunction with: Together with
- On behalf of: As a representative of
- In vain: Without success
- On the grounds that: Because
- With the exception of: Excluding
- On the verge of: About to
Useful Phrases
- Clutch at straws: Desperately trying other ways
- Give and take: Flexible relationship
- Black and white: Clear
- Time and again: Something repeats
- Through thick and thin: Good and bad times
- High and dry: In a bad situation
- Touch and go: Possible but uncertain
- Flesh and blood: Family
- First and foremost: The most important thing
- Life and soul: Most fun person at a party
Inverted Conditionals
- 1st Inversion: If I study, I will pass → Should I study, I will pass.
- 2nd Inversion: If I were you, I would study → Were I to be you, I’d study.
- 3rd Inversion: If you had studied, you would have passed → Had you studied, you would have passed.
Note: 'If' can be replaced by: given that, as long as, provided that, on condition that.