Addressing School Violence: Types, Causes, and Solutions

Introduction

Recent studies have shown high rates of frequency of school violence. According to these studies, this is a worldwide matter that affects over 200 million students, both children and adolescents. The aim of this report is to expand on the types of abuses found in schools and to indicate that a healthy environment is needed.

Development

First of all, it is of main importance to understand that the problem of school violence has various causes, not just one. Types of violence can be physical, as shown by the many cases of students being hit or punched by their peers. Such practices can also be a result of racism and bullying.

Secondly, there is also institutional violence, for instance, when teachers tend to favor male students, consequently leading the female students to be angry and depressed. This sort of violence is physical, due to the fact that it can lead to interpersonal difficulties. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization stated that bullying and school violence can even contribute for them “to be depressed, to have low self-esteem and to have suicidal thoughts” (UNESCO, 2017).

Finally, this issue may need the implementation of healthy educational practices. An example of this might be to create a comprehensive environment, but also reinforcing a safe surrounding for all students. In addition, national laws and policies should promote inclusive schools so no student would ever feel unsafe and unsupported.

Conclusion

All things considered, a peaceful coexistence among students is of significant importance when trying to provide a safe, healthy and non-violent environment. Students should be taught to participate constructively as well as to be thoughtful to one another. Therefore, there is no hesitation in recommending teacher's support and guidance because they are in a position to teach young children and adolescents to coexist peacefully and responsibly.