Notes, abstracts, papers, exams and problems of Vocational training

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Argentine Curriculum Design: A Nationwide Approach

Classified in Social sciences

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Curriculum Design in Argentina

Building a National Framework

The Common Basic Curriculum (CBC) in Argentina represents a set of knowledge domains that underpin the educational process across all provinces. It serves as the foundation upon which various jurisdictions design their curricula.

Development and Implementation

The transformation and innovation of pedagogical approaches in Argentina's provinces involved extensive review, planning, and implementation of updated curriculum designs. This process, part of a broader effort to improve the quality of education, faced challenges due to inconsistencies across provinces. While the movement motivated and mobilized educators, it also highlighted difficulties in ensuring consistent educational experiences... Continue reading "Argentine Curriculum Design: A Nationwide Approach" »

Waxing Techniques: Cusp Placement for Optimal Occlusion

Classified in Chemistry

Written at on English with a size of 3.22 KB.

Review Waxing Techniques

Cusp Placement: Marginal Ridge Occlusion (Upper Jaw)

This section details the placement of cusps in the upper jaw to achieve a marginal ridge top occlusion.

  1. First premolar: Distal fossa of the first premolar.
  2. Second premolar: Distal fossa of the second premolar.
  3. First molar: Mesio-lingual cusp, central fossa of first molar.
  4. First molar: Disto-lingual cusp, distal marginal ridge of the first molar and mesial marginal ridge of the second molar.
  5. Second molar: Mesio-lingual cusp, central fossa of the second molar.
  6. Second molar: Disto-lingual cusp, distal marginal ridge of the second molar.

Cusp Placement: Cusp to Fossa Occlusion (Upper Jaw)

This section describes cusp placement in the upper jaw for a cusp to fossa occlusion.

  1. First
... Continue reading "Waxing Techniques: Cusp Placement for Optimal Occlusion" »

Literary Devices and Metrics in Poetry

Classified in Music

Written at on English with a size of 2.5 KB.

Literary Themes

Recurring themes in literature include:

  • Carpe diem (seize the day): Encourages embracing the present moment.
  • Collige, virgo, rosas (girl, gather roses): Advises young women to enjoy their youth.
  • Beatus ille (blessed is he): Praises a life of tranquility away from societal pressures.
  • Golden Mean: Advocates for moderation and balance.
  • Locus amoenus (pleasant place): Describes an idyllic and beautiful landscape.
  • Ubi sunt? (where are they?): Reflects on the passage of time and the loss of past figures.

Metrics in Poetry

Metrics involve counting syllables in verses. Examples include:

  • Trisyllabic
  • Tetrasyllabic
  • Hexasyllabic
  • Heptasyllabic
  • Octosyllabic
  • Enneasyllabic
  • Decasyllabic
  • Endecasyllabic
  • Dodecasyllabic
  • Tridecasyllabic
  • Alexandrine
  • Pentadecasyllabic
  • Octometer

An... Continue reading "Literary Devices and Metrics in Poetry" »

Art Movements: From Informalism to Postmodernism

Classified in Arts and Humanities

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Informalism

Informalism (1945), assertion of individual viewers through the unconscious and instinctive person. Artists like Gorky, Wols, Chillida, and Giacometti. Related movements include Art Brut, Tachisme, and Cobra, all based on emotional or expressive instinct.

Abstract Expressionism

Abstract Expressionism emerged from Naturalism (1941-45), the Second World War, and 1945 expressed abstraction. Roosevelt's New Deal established the Federal Art Project (FAB), promoting naturalism, realism, illusionism, vernacular tradition, and traditionalism. Mexican Muralists contributed with expressive realism and revolutionary art.

Key figures: Pollock, Rothko, Newman. The Artists' Union attacked the cultural monopoly. Rothko, Newman, and Pollock claimed... Continue reading "Art Movements: From Informalism to Postmodernism" »

Cellular Metabolism: Catabolism, Anabolism, and ATP Production

Classified in Biology

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Metabolism

Metabolism is the set of chemical reactions that occur inside the cell. The different sequences of reactions or routes are called metabolic pathways, and the molecules involved are metabolites.

There are two phases:

  1. Catabolism: Transformation of complex organic molecules into simpler ones (degradation). This process releases energy stored in ATP's phosphate bonds.
  2. Anabolism: Synthesis of complex molecules from simple ones (construction), requiring energy provided by ATP.

Structure of Metabolic Pathways

  • Linear: Intermediates are only used in a particular pathway.
  • Branched: Metabolic routes intersect or cross at two or more points.
  • Cyclical: After a series of transformations, the initial molecule is regenerated.

Types of Metabolism Based on

... Continue reading "Cellular Metabolism: Catabolism, Anabolism, and ATP Production" »

Scholasticism, Rationalism, Empiricism, and Materialism

Classified in Philosophy and ethics

Written at on English with a size of 4.23 KB.

Scholasticism

Scholasticism was a philosophical and theological movement conducted in schools and universities of medieval Europe from the mid-11th century until the mid-15th century. Its ideal was to integrate into an ordered system both the philosophical knowledge of Greece and Rome and the knowledge of Christian religion. Its main principles are:

  1. Fundamental harmony between reason and revelation. Any apparent opposition between revelation and reason could be traced to either a misuse of reason or a misinterpretation of the words of revelation. In conflicts between religious faith and philosophical reasoning, faith was always the ultimate arbiter. During the scholastic period, philosophy served theology.
  2. The problem of universals: Are universals
... Continue reading "Scholasticism, Rationalism, Empiricism, and Materialism" »

MySQL Database Management: Users, Permissions, Tables

Classified in Computers

Written at on English with a size of 3.76 KB.

Users

  • Creation

From the Partner's Computer

  • Create user `Professor` @ '192.168.5.25' identified by 'Professor';

Local Access

  • Administrative user `Create` @ 'localhost' identified by 'Administrative';

Access from Any Computer

  • Create user `` @ '%' student identified by 'student';
  • Deletion

  • DROP
  • Permissions

To Grant Permissions

  • GRANT SELECT ON clase.cuidadores TO 'student'@'localhost';
SELECT * FROM carers;
  • GRANT SELECT (name, currency) ON clase.cuidadores TO 'student'@'localhost';
SELECT name FROM currency carers;
  • GRANT INSERT, SELECT, UPDATE ON IES.Curso TO 'Administrative'@'localhost';
  • GRANT INSERT (IdCurso, DNI), SELECT (IdCurso, DNI), UPDATE (IdCurso, ID) ON IES.Matrícula TO 'Administrative'@'localhost';

With Update

  • GRANT SELECT (name, currency), UPDATE (currency)
... Continue reading "MySQL Database Management: Users, Permissions, Tables" »

Spanish Literature in the 15th Century: Key Authors

Classified in Latin

Written at on English with a size of 3.5 KB.

The Marquis of Santillana

The Marquis of Santillana was a great promoter of 15th-century culture. Besides his literary work, the Marquis was interested in investigation and criticism, and he elaborated a history of Spanish literature, as well as the first book of Castilian proverbs. Throughout his life, he surrounded himself with intellectuals and humanists, such as his secretary, Juan de Mena. All that kept him abreast of literary fashions and trends, especially Italian. In this sense, the Marquis of Santillana is considered the introducer of Italian forms in Spain. To him should be attributed the first sonnets in Castilian, a hitherto unknown composition, and that a century later would be the favorite of Renaissance poets. His work, 42 Sonnets

... Continue reading "Spanish Literature in the 15th Century: Key Authors" »

Cell Division: Stages, Cytokinesis, and Mitosis

Classified in Biology

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Cell Cycle and Division

The cell cycle includes the period from when a cell is formed until it divides, resulting in new cells. It has two main stages: Interphase (initial, long duration) and Division (final, short, resulting in two daughter cells).

1. Interphase: This stage includes DNA duplication and consists of three phases: G1, S, and G2. During interphase, the cell nucleus is called the interphase nucleus.

  • G1 Phase: mRNA and protein synthesis occurs. The cell has one diplosome (two centrioles). At the end of G1, there is a restriction point (R point), after which the cell is committed to completing S, G2, and M phases.
  • S Phase: DNA replication occurs once the cell has reached sufficient size, synthesized essential proteins, and has enough
... Continue reading "Cell Division: Stages, Cytokinesis, and Mitosis" »

Mannerism to Baroque: Italian Painting & Architecture

Classified in Arts and Humanities

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Decoration of the Chapels of Santa Maria Maggiore

Sistine Chapel

Sixtus V kneels in the Chapel of the Nativity, with its Greek cross plan and very rich pictorial decoration, led by Giovanni Guerra and Cesare Nebbia. The decoration of the dome is more traditional from the compositional point of view. The scallops represent the ancestors of Christ, monumental in foreshortening and use of color, influenced by Michelangelo.

Vatican Library - Sixtus V

Domenico Fontana. The influence of Pompeian painting will remain in the world of Italian painting. This painting is going to acquire a decorative character and will cover the walls.

Chapel of Paul V

Il Cavaliere D'Arpino, whose name was Giuseppe Cesari d'Arpino, knighted by Pope Clement VIII, is one of the... Continue reading "Mannerism to Baroque: Italian Painting & Architecture" »