Knee Joint Anatomy and Biomechanics
Classified in Physical Education
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Knee Joint
The knee joint is formed by the articulation of the femur, tibia, fibula, and patella. It is a complex joint responsible for weight-bearing and locomotion.
Bony Structures
1. Femur
The distal femur has two condyles (medial and lateral) separated by an intercondylar fossa. The anterior aspect features the patellar surface (trochlea) for articulation with the patella.
2. Tibia
The proximal tibia has two condyles (medial and lateral) that articulate with the femoral condyles. The tibial tuberosity is a prominent anterior projection for the patellar ligament attachment.
3. Fibula
The fibula is a slender bone lateral to the tibia. Its head articulates with the lateral tibial condyle, and its distal end forms the lateral malleolus of the ankle.... Continue reading "Knee Joint Anatomy and Biomechanics" »