Medieval Art, Music, and Literature: Essential Concepts
Classified in Music
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Medieval Sacred Drama
Medieval sacred drama in Europe originated within a religious context, specifically in the rites of Christian worship, especially around the celebration of festivals like the birth and resurrection of Christ.
Christian Iconography
Christ Pantocrator
Christ Pantocrator is the representation of Christ as Lord of the Universe, typically depicted blessing with his right hand (symbolizing divine justice) and holding the Gospels or the Bible in his left. These representations were displayed both outside and inside the church.
The Tetramorph
The Tetramorph refers to the symbolic animals that represent the Gospels.
Gregorian Chant
Key Characteristics of Gregorian Chant
- It is monophonic singing, i.e., one voice or melody.
- It is without strict