Environmental Issues and Sustainable Solutions
Classified in Geology
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Preindustrial Societies
Hunter-Gatherer Societies
Hunting, fishing, and gathering fruits and roots were essential for survival in hunter-gatherer societies. These societies had very little impact on the environment.
Agricultural Societies
Agricultural societies formed larger groups. The agricultural revolution transformed the way resources were obtained through:
- Plant species cultivation
- Hydraulic work (reservoirs, dykes, terraces, canals, and channels)
The impact on the environment was relatively small.
Industrial Societies
Industrial Revolution
From the 18th to the 20th century, a new economic model emerged based on the mass production of goods using enormous amounts of energy. This led to serious environmental problems, including the over-exploitation... Continue reading "Environmental Issues and Sustainable Solutions" »