List of Common English Irregular Verbs and Conjugations
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Common English Irregular Verbs
This table provides a reference for common English irregular verbs, including their past tense, past participle, and Spanish translation.
| Infinitive | Past Simple | Past Participle | Spanish |
|---|---|---|---|
| be | was, were | been | ser, estar |
| beat | beat | beaten | batir, golpear |
| become | became | become | hacerse, ponerse |
| begin | began | begun | comenzar |
| bet | bet/betted | bet/betted | apostar |
| bite | bit | bitten | morder, picar |
| bleed | bled | bled | sangrar |
| blow | blew | blown | soplar |
| break | broke | broken | romper |
| bring | brought | brought | traer, llevar |
| build | built | built | construir |
| buy | bought | bought | comprar |
| choose | chose | chosen | elegir, escoger |
| come | came | come | venir, llegar |
| cost | cost/costed | cost/costed | costar, valer |
| cut | cut | cut | cortar |
| deal | dealt | dealt | tramitar, operar |
| do | did | done | hacer |
| draw | drew | drawn | tirar, sacar |
| dream | dreamed/dreamt | dreamed/dreamt | soñar |
| drink | drank | drunk | beber, tomar |
| eat | ate | eaten | comer |
| fall | fell | fallen | caer(se) |
| feed | fed | fed | avivar, alimentar |
| feel | felt | felt | sentir |
| fight | fought | fought | luchar, pelear |
| find | found | found | encontrar |
| fly | flew | flown | volar |
| forget | forgot | forgotten | olvidar |
| forgive | forgave | forgiven | perdonar |
| freeze | froze | frozen | helar |
| get | got | got/gotten (US) | conseguir |
| give | gave | given | dar |
| go | went | gone | ir(se) |
| grow | grew | grown | crecer |
| hang | hung/hanged (Jur) | hung/hanged (Jur) | colgar |
| have | had | had | tener |
| hear | heard | heard | oír |
| hide | hid | hidden/hid | esconder(se) |
| hit | hit | hit | pegar, golpear |
| hold | held | held | tener, abrazar |
| hurt | hurt | hurt | lastimar, perjudicar |
| keep | kept | kept | guardar |
| know | knew | known | saber |
| lead | led | led | llevar, guiar |
| lean | leaned/leant | leaned/leant | apoyarse |
| learn | learned/learnt | learned/learnt | aprender |
| leave | left | left | dejar, partir |
| lend | lent | lent | prestar |
| let | let | let | dejar |
| lie | lay | lain | tenderse, acostarse |
| lose | lost | lost | perder |
| make | made | made | hacer |
| mean | meant | meant | significar |
| meet | met | met | encontrar(se), conocer |
| pay | paid | paid | pagar |
| put | put | put | poner, meter |
| read | read | read | leer |
| ride | rode | ridden | montar en, ir en |
| ring | rang | rung | llamar, sonar |
| rise | rose | risen | levantarse, elevarse |
| run | ran | run | correr |
| say | said | said | decir |
| see | saw | seen | ver |
| sell | sold | sold | vender |
| send | sent | sent | enviar |
| set | set | set | fijar |
| shine | shone | shone | brillar |
| show | showed | shown/showed | mostrar |
| shut | shut | shut | cerrar |
| sing | sang | sung | cantar |
| sink | sank | sunk | hundir |
| sit | sat | sat | sentarse |
| sleep | slept | slept | dormir |
| slide | slid | slid | deslizarse |
| speak | spoke | spoken | hablar |
| spell | spelt/spelled | spelt/spelled | deletrear |
| spend | spent | spent | gastar |
| spin | spun/span | spun | hacer girar |
| split | split | split | dividir |
| stand | stood | stood | estar de pie |
| steal | stole | stolen | robar |
| swim | swam | swum | nadar |
| swing | swung | swung | balancearse, oscilar |
| take | took | taken | tomar |
| teach | taught | taught | enseñar |
| tear | tore | torn | romper |
| tell | told | told | decir |
| think | thought | thought | pensar |
| throw | threw | thrown | echar |
| wake | woke/waked | woken/waked | despertar(se) |
| wear | wore | worn | llevar |
| win | won | won | ganar |
| write | wrote | written | escribir |