Understanding Contract Amendments, Suspensions, and Termination

Law & Jurisprudence3.3 KB

Contract Amendments, Suspensions, and Termination

An amendment of contract is the alteration or modification of benefits or conditions agreed upon in the contract.

Types of Contract Amendments:

  • Functional Mobility: When a worker goes to functions other than those initially agreed upon.
  • Geographical Mobility: Occurs when a change in the workplace requires a change of residence.
  • Temporary Displacement: A temporary change of workplace and residence.
  • Final Service: A permanent or long-term change of workplace and residence.

Substantial Modification of Working Conditions:

(Refers to basic elements of the employment contract)

  • Workshop
  • Hours
  • The regime shift work
  • The remuneration system
  • The system of work and performance
  • Mobility extraordinary functional

Suspension of Employment Contract

It is the temporary interruption of the basic obligations of the contract: to provide services by employees and reward work by the employer.

Causes of Suspension:

  • Mutual agreement between the parties
  • The validly entered into the contract
  • Temporary disability of the worker
  • Disciplinary reasons
  • Legal Company Closure
  • Exercise the right to strike
  • Leave .... etc.

Suspensions Related to Maternity and Adoption:

  • Maternity
  • Adoption
  • Risk during pregnancy
  • Paternity

Leave of Absence

A leave of absence is a contract suspension at the request of the employee and may be:

  • Forced
  • Volunteer
  • For the care of children
  • To care for a family member

Termination of the Contract of Labor

(Total breaking of employment)

  • By the Worker: Resignation, abandonment, objective causes, serious breach by the employer (major modifications of working conditions, lack of payment or arrears.)
  • Extinction of employer

Disciplinary Dismissal:

  • Absences and punctuality issues
  • Indiscipline or disobedience
  • Physical or verbal insults to the employer
  • Breach of good faith contractual obligations
  • Decrease in performance
  • Drunkenness or drug abuse
  • Harassment to the employer.

Dismissal for Objective Reasons:

  • Ineptitude of the worker
  • Lack of adaptation
  • Absenteeism
  • Elimination of jobs

Collective Redundancies:

For economic, technical, and organizational reasons.

Major Force for Dismissal:

Unforeseeable or unavoidable fact, alien to the will of the employer such as fires, plagues, wars ...

Challenging a Dismissal

If the employee agrees not to contest the dismissal, they can try it first and then go to ISMAC by judicial means.

Act of Reconciliation

This process is a prerequisite for any procedure for dismissal to court social.

Courts

Once in court, there can be only 3 types of finishes: from, unfair or no.

Null Dismissal

Based on discrimination on the grounds prohibited by law or violate the fundamental rights of the worker.

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