Mastering English Tenses, Conditionals, and Vocabulary
Reported Speech Time Expressions
- Today: That day
- This morning: That morning
- Tomorrow: The next day
- Yesterday: The day before
- Last week: The week before
- Next week: The following week
Tense Changes in Reported Speech
- Present Simple: Past Simple
- Present Continuous: Past Continuous
- Present Perfect: Past Perfect
- Past Simple: Past Perfect
- Will: Would
- Can: Could
- May: Might
- Must: Had to
- Have to: Had to
Passive Voice
Structure: To be (in the original verb tense) + Past Participle (3rd column of the verb).
Conditional Sentences
- Probable: If (Present Simple) // (Future Simple) will + infinitive
- Improbable: If (Past Simple) // (Conditional Simple) would + infinitive
- Impossible: If (Past Perfect) // (Conditional Perfect) would have + past participle
Irregular Verbs
Beat-beat-beaten / become-became-become / bite-bit-bitten / bleed-bled-bled / blow-blew-blown / bring-brought-brought / burn-burnt-burnt / deal-dealt-dealt / do-did-done / draw-drew-drawn / drink-drank-drunk / feed-fed-fed / forget-forgot-forgotten / forgive-forgave-forgiven / freeze-froze-frozen / get-got-got / give-gave-given / go-went-gone / grow-grew-grown / hang-hung-hung / hide-hid-hidden / hold-held-held / lead-led-led / let-let-let / lie-lay-lain / lie-lied-lied / mean-meant-meant / ride-rode-ridden / ring-rang-rung / sell-sold-sold / show-showed-shown / sing-sang-sung / sit-sat-sat / smell-smelt-smelt / spill-spilt-spilt / spoil-spoilt-spoilt / steal-stole-stolen / stick-stuck-stuck / take-took-taken / teach-taught-taught / tell-told-told / throw-threw-thrown / wake up-woke up-woken up / wear-wore-worn
Vocabulary Reference
Advertise: Anunciar | Good-natured: Buen carácter | Disease: Enfermedad | Worthwhile: Valió la pena | Degree: Grado | Signs: Anuncio | Join: Unirse | Provide: Proporcionar | Value: Valor | Collect: Recoger | Suitable: Adecuado | Fluent: Fluido | Countless: Incontable | Cautious: Cauteloso | Unaware: Inconsciente | Instead of: En lugar de | Advert: Anuncio | Huge: Enorme | Unfair: Injusto | Purchase: Compra | Income: Ingresos | Budget: Presupuesto | Lent: Prestado | Profit: Lucro | Expenses: Gastos | Add: Añadir | Childish: Infantil | Misleading: Engañoso | Weird: Extraño | Stands out: Destaca | Ward: Sala | Appeals to: Apela a | Wealthy: Rico | Onstage: En el escenario | Rehearsed: Ensayado | Venue: Lugar de encuentro | Interval: Intervalo | Freedom: Libertad | Court: Corte | Trial: Juicio | Wilderness: Desierto | Guilty: Culpable | Approached: Acercado | Waste: Residuos | Source: Fuente | Landfill: Vertedero | Fuel: Combustible