Notes, summaries, assignments, exams, and problems for Visual arts and art education

Classification of Triangles

Notable Lines and Points in a Triangle

• Altitude (Height): A segment drawn from a vertex perpendicular to the opposite side.
• Orthocenter: The point of intersection of the 3 altitudes of a triangle.
• Median: A line segment connecting a vertex to the midpoint of the opposite side.
• Centroid: The point of intersection of the 3 medians of a triangle.
• Angle Bisector: A line segment originating

Gallon Margarita Recipe

Ingredients

• 3 bottles of Tequila (a budget-friendly option like Sauza works well)
• 3/4 bottle of Triple Sec (orange liqueur)
• 1 liter of freshly squeezed lemon or lime juice
• 1 liter of orange juice
• 1 liter of simple syrup (pre-mixed or homemade)
• 4 liters of water

Gallon Daiquiri Recipe

Ingredients

• 3 bottles of white rum
• 1.5 liters of simple syrup
• 1.5 liters of freshly squeezed lemon or lime juice
• 4 liters of water

Piña Colada Recipe

Ingredients

• 2 scoops of coconut ice cream
• 1 part white rum
• Pineapple juice
• Crushed ice

Instructions

1. Combine all ingredients in a blender.
2. Blend until smooth and the ice is finely crushed.
3. Serve in a tulip glass.

Pisco Sour Recipe

Ingredients

• 1 egg white
• 1 shot of Pisco (e.g., Demonio de los Andes)
• Simple syrup (to taste)

The Dihedral System and Orthogonal Projection

The Dihedral System is a method for representing an object by its orthogonal projections onto perpendicular planes.

Elements of the Dihedral System

• Projection Planes: These are perpendicular, typically consisting of a vertical plane and a horizontal plane.
• Ground Line (Land Line): The intersection between the vertical and horizontal planes.

Representation of Solids and Standard Views

The system facilitates the representation of solids using standard views (projections):

• Elevation (Front View)
• Ground (Plan View)
• Right Profile
• Left Profile
• Rear Elevation

Axonometric Projection Systems

Axonometric projection projects bodies from three-dimensional space onto a plane, often called the picture plane, providing a volumetric...

The Graphic Line

A line is generated by the motion of a point along a path, creating length and width, while thickness is often considered a secondary dimension. The visual qualities of a line depend on its trajectory, which can be straight, curved, broken, or mixed.

Geometric Paths

Straight paths follow mathematical laws and are created using drafting tools. When a graphic line changes direction and returns to its starting point, it generates an area and perimeter, forming shapes such as squares, triangles, and circles. Combining these creates both regular and irregular forms.

Visual Qualities of the Graphic Plane

The form of a plane depends on the line defining its perimeter. Key characteristics include:

• Size: Defined in relation to the graphic

Verb Tense Review

1. Simple Present

Use: Habits, routines, facts, general truths, and repeated actions.

• Affirmative: Subject + base verb + complement. (With he/she/it: Subject + verb + -s/-es + complement).
• Negative: Subject + do/does + not + base verb + complement.
• Question: Do/Does + subject + base verb + complement?

Rules: I/You/We/They use the base verb; He/She/It usually takes -s/-es. After does/doesn't, use the base verb.

Examples:

• I play soccer.
• She plays soccer.
• They don't play soccer.
• Does he play soccer?

Signal words: Always, usually, often, sometimes, never, every day, every week.

2. Present Continuous

Use: Actions happening now, temporary situations, and actions happening around the present.

• Affirmative: Subject + am/is/are + verb + -ing.
• Negative:

🍳 Eigelb, Kartoffel & Trüffel

1994 Schönhell Riesling Spätlese – Querbach, Rheingau

• Grape: Riesling
• Vinification: Long, slow fermentation in stainless steel; matured extensively in bottle.
• Soil: Deep loess-loam.
• Profile: Dried apricot, honey, white tea, petrol notes, delicate oxidation, incredibly fine acidity.

Why it works: The wine’s gentle maturity mirrors the richness of the egg yolk and potato, while its bright acidity keeps the truffle aromatic and lifted instead of heavy. Age adds umami tones that link naturally with the earthy depth of the dish.

🌱 Schwarzwurzel, Kräuterseitling, Birne & Miso

N.V. “Fait Accompli” – Georg Breuer, Rheingau

• Grapes: Riesling
• Vinification: Multi-vintage solera, partially aged in old oak;

Table Styles

/* 1. Agregar borde a todas las celdas */
table, th, td {
    border: 1px solid black;
    border-collapse: collapse;
    padding: 10px;
    text-align: left;
}

/* 2. Alternar colores de fondo en las filas */
tr:nth-child(odd) {
    background-color: white;
}

tr:nth-child(even) {
    background-color: lightgray;
}

/* 3. Aplicar fondo amarillo a la primera fila */
tr:first-child {
    background-color: yellow;
}

/* 4. Cambiar color de fondo al pasar el mouse */
tr:hover {
    background-color: lightblue;
}

Card Styles

/* 1. Estilos generales para las tarjetas */
.tarjeta {
    background-color: #f5f5f5;
    padding: 20px;
    margin: 15px;
    border-radius: 10px;
    text-align: center;
    transition: transform 0.3s, background-color...

Tequila & Margarita Cocktail Recipes for Bars

English Verb Tenses and Usage

• Present Simple (juego): -s/do. Keywords: always, routines, schedules.
• Present Continuous (estoy jugando): am/is/are + -ing. Keywords: now, at the moment, this week.
• Past Simple (jugué): -ed / 2nd column / did. Keywords: when, last, yesterday, in 1999.
• Past Continuous (estaba jugando): was/were + -ing. Keywords: while, then.
• Present Perfect Simple (he jugado): have/has + -ed / 3rd column. Keywords: just, since, for.
• Present Perfect Continuous (he estado jugando): have/has + been + -ing. Keywords: since, all day, how long.
• Past Perfect Continuous (había estado jugando): had + been + -ing. Keywords: just, ever, never, since.
• Past Perfect Simple (había jugado): had + -ed / 3rd column. Keywords: by, yet, since, ever.
• Future

Essential Travel Vocabulary

Building Vocabulary

• Bathing suit = Traje de baño
• Sandals = Sandalias
• Towel = Toalla
• Tent = Carpa
• Insect repellent = Repelente de insecto
• Sleeping bag = Saco de dormir
• Pair of scissors = Tijeras
• First aid kit
• Brush = Cepillo
• Hair dryer = Secador
• Makeup = Maquillaje
• Shampoo
• Soap = Jabón
• Toothbrush = Cepillo de diente
• Sunscreen = Bloqueador
• Batteries = Baterías
• Razor = Máquina de afeitar
• Flashlight = Linterna

Living Spaces

• Living room: Lamp, end table, cushions, sofa, rug, coffee table, armchair
• Bedroom: Clock, nightstand, curtains, carpet, dresser
• Kitchen: Microwave, stove (cocina), oven (horno), cabinets, faucet (lava plato)
• Bathroom: Mirror, sink (lavamano), toilet, shower, bathtub (tina)

Essential Grammar

Order of Adjectives

Opinion,...