Maritime and Marine Terminology: A Comprehensive Glossary
Summary
This glossary defines key maritime and marine terms used in shipping, navigation and emergency operations. It covers concepts such as polluters, reference lines, safe speed, rescue coordination, restricted areas and rig moves. Students will learn the meaning of common sea-related vocabulary.
Key points
- A polluter is a vessel that emits harmful substances into the air or spills oil into the sea.
- A reference line is a fictive line on the radar screen separating inbound and outbound fairways.
- Safe speed is the speed allowing enough time to avoid a collision and stop within an appropriate distance.
- The RCC (Rescue Coordination Centre) is a land-based authority that coordinates search and rescue operations.
- A PA-system broadcasts important information through loudspeakers, mostly from the navigation bridge.
- Refloat means to pull a vessel off after grounding and set it afloat again.
Maritime and Marine Terminology
Polluter: A vessel emitting harmful substances into the air or spilling oil into the sea.
Proceed (to): To sail or head for a certain position or to continue the voyage.
PA-system (Public Address System): Loudspeakers in the vessel's cabins, mess rooms, etc., and on deck via which important information can be broadcast from a central point, mostly from the navigation bridge.
RCC (Rescue Coordination Centre): Land-based authority conducting and coordinating search and rescue operations in a designated area.
Receiving Point: A mark or place at which a vessel comes under obligatory entry, transit, or escort procedure.
Reference Line: A fictive line displayed on the radar screen separating the fairway for inbound and outbound vessels so that they can safely pass each other.
Refloat (to): To pull a vessel off after grounding; to set afloat again.
Reporting Point: See Waypoint.
Rendez-vous: An appointment between vessels normally made on radio to meet in a certain area or position.
Rescue Team: A group of crew members standing by in case of an emergency in order to assist other teams in action if necessary.
Restricted Area: A deck, space, area, etc., not permitted to be entered for safety reasons (in vessel).
Retreat Signal: Sound, visual, or other signal to a team ordering it to return to its base.
Rig Move: The movement of an oil rig, drilling platform, etc., from one position to another.
Roll Call: The act of checking which of the passengers and crew members are present, e.g., at assembly stations, by reading aloud a list of their names.
Safe Speed: That speed of a vessel allowing the maximum possible time for effective action to be taken to avoid a collision and to be stopped within an appropriate distance.
Safety Load: The maximum permissible load of a deck, etc.
Safe Working Pressure: The maximum permissible pressure in cargo hoses.
SAR: Search and Rescue
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What is a reference line in maritime navigation?
A reference line is a fictive line displayed on the radar screen that separates the fairway for inbound and outbound vessels so they can pass each other safely.
What is safe speed for a vessel?
Safe speed is the speed that allows the maximum possible time for effective action to avoid a collision and to stop within an appropriate distance.
What does RCC stand for?
RCC stands for Rescue Coordination Centre, a land-based authority conducting and coordinating search and rescue operations in a designated area.
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