Media: Language that meets the linguistic requirements of communication but is cultivated.
Colloquial: Conversational language used by speakers in a relaxed environment without much concern for linguistic correctness (characteristics: cooperation, subjectivity, linguistic economy, spontaneity).
Vulgar: Used by speakers whose social and cultural level is low and who do not worry about it. Use of slang at all levels.
Diafásicas: Depend on situations that occur in the act of communication, regardless of geographical or socio-cultural variety of the speaker. Forms of talking that the speaker adapts. Other influencing factors are the subject, channel, receiver, transmitter, and relationship.
Standard or Norm: Because there are all kinds of varieties, there is a variety that serves to understand. Different criteria have been established to understand this variety: geographical, social, academic.
Origin of the Lexicon
A) Words inherited from the mother tongue (Latin):
A.1) Patrimonial: Words that have been in the language since the beginning and have evolved according to phonetic laws to reach their current form.
A.2) Cultured: Words from the mother language that had crept in but in an era in which the laws were not strong, retaining their original shape.
B) Subtracted words in other languages:
B.1) At various times: Times when a language contacts others.
Mozarabic Jarchas (12th century): Theme of love or sentimental songs of the Mozarabs; the characters are a young lover, confidante.
Galician Portuguese Lyric (13th century): More elaborate songs of friends, ballads of love, mocking songs.
Castilian Lyric: Themes of love, pain, nature, other feelings. Types: friend or lyrics woman in love, man love songs, work songs, songs of celebration, song, sailing, mountain songs, plants or crying, villan.