Essential English Vocabulary for Health, Fitness, and Shopping
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Physical Activity and Fitness
- Activities: Aerobics, homework, sports, Zumba, gardening (jardinería), weight training (entrenar con peso), working out (kirola egin), walking the dog, hiking (senderismo), jogging (korrika egin), playing squash, playing tennis, playing with children.
- Goals: Get in shape (forman jarri), put on weight (ganar peso), lose weight (perder peso).
- Verbs: Take care of (norbait/zerbait zaindu).
Intensity Levels
- Gentle: Amable
- Moderate/Regular: Moderado
- Strenuous: Agotador
Phrasal Verbs and Prepositions
- Phrasal Verbs: Call off (suspender), catch up with (alcanzar a), throw up (vomitar).
- Verbs + Prepositions: Apply for (solicitar), listen to, work for, care about (preocuparse por), spend on (gastar en), laugh at (reírse de).
Health and Well-being
- Symptoms: Feel sick (txarto sentitu), have a disease (tener una enfermedad), have the flu (gripe), have a headache/stomach ache (buru/tripa min), have a temperature (sukarra), hurt (mina), hurt yourself (zure burua mindu).
- Adjectives + Prepositions: Afraid of (miedo de), annoyed with (enfadado con), different from, good at, interested in, involved in (involucrado en), keen on (interesado en), proud of (orgulloso de), sad about (triste por), serious about (serio por), sick of (harto/cansado de), surprised at, wrong with (mal).
Vocabulary Expansion: Fitxa 6 & 7
Fitxa 6: Lifestyle and Challenges
- Terms: Couch potato (vago), take up (empezar), challenge (reto), think twice (pensar dos veces), actually (de hecho), demanding (exigente), I'd rather (prefiero), huge (enorme), overcome (superar/ganar), suitable (apropiado), give it a go (dar una oportunidad), avoid (evitar), join (unirse), instead (en vez de).
Fitxa 7: Shopping and Consumerism
- Vocabulary: Save (gorde), support (mantendu), cash (moneda), bargain (aukera ona), laptop, brand (marka), tiny (oso txiki), commit suicide (suizidarse), file (artxiboa), download (deskargatu), hang on to (mantendu), afford (erosteko dirua iritsi), for free (dohain), splash out on (asko gastatu), the latest (azkena), resources (baliabideak), use up (amaitu), major (garrantzi handi), what's more (are gehiago), tap water (agua grifo), crowded (jende asko), collapse (erori), alive (bizirik).
- Shopping Phrases: Window shopping (escaparate), looking for (bilatu), keep up to date with (mantenerse al día), look good (itxura ona), save up for (aurreztu), spend much (gastar), afford (permitírselo), get a bargain (chollo), advertise brands (marca).