Class 9 Science and Technology Half-Yearly Exam Paper 2080
SRML Half-Yearly Examination - 2080
Class: 9 | Subject: Science and Technology | Full Marks: 50 | Time: 2 Hours
Answer all questions.
Group - A: Multiple Choice Questions (8x1 = 8)
- a. What is the multiplier of the prefix 'micro'? (a) 10⁻⁶ (b) 10⁻⁹ (c) 10⁶ (d) 10⁻³
- b. What is the stalk of a mushroom called? (a) Pileus (b) Gills (c) Stipe (d) Hyphae
- c. Who was the proponent of the theory of natural selection? (a) Hugo de Vries (b) Charles Darwin (c) Lamarck (d) Gregor Johann Mendel
- d. If a load of 400 N is moved using an effort of 50 N, what is the Mechanical Advantage (MA)? (a) 8 (b) 50 (c) 400 (d) 100
- e. Which is not a source of non-renewable energy? (a) Coal (b) Biogas (c) Kerosene (d) Petrol
- f. Which is an example of a longitudinal wave? (a) Light wave (b) Wave produced in water (c) Radio wave (d) Sound wave
- g. How much electrical energy is converted when a 1 kW heater is used for 1 hour? (a) 3.5×10⁶ J (b) 3.6×10⁶ J (c) 3.6×10⁵ J (d) 3.6×10⁴ J
- h. Which of the following is an inert gas? (a) O (b) H (c) Ne (d) N
Group - B: Very Short Answer Questions (10x1 = 10)
- i. What is scientific study?
- j. Are all organisms in the kingdom Monera kept together?
- k. What are homologous organs?
- l. Write Newton's first law of motion.
- m. What is a simple machine?
- n. What is thermonuclear fusion?
- o. Write Ohm's law.
- p. What is meant by subatomic particles?
- q. Define a unit.
- r. Define an endothermic reaction.
Group - C: Short Answer Questions (8x2 = 16)
- s. Why are organisms belonging to the kingdom Fungi also called saprotrophs?
- t. Differentiate between variation and mutation.
- u. Suraj has a mass of 50 kg and the bicycle he is riding has a mass of 12 kg. When he rode the bicycle downhill, an acceleration of 2 m/s² was produced. Calculate the resultant force acting on the bicycle in this situation.
- v. As the number of pulleys in a pulley system increases, why does the mechanical advantage also increase?
- w. Write two uses of the nuclear fusion reaction that occurs in the sun.
- x. Write any two uses of infrared rays.
- y. Write the difference between electromotive force and potential difference.
- z. Prove: S = ut + ½ at²
Group - D: Long Answer Questions (4x2 = 8)
- aa. When doing science experiments, write any four safety precautions that should be followed.
- ab. How has Darwin's theory of evolution been criticized? Explain.
- ac. Draw the atomic structure of Calcium Chloride.
- ad. Complete and balance the chemical equations given below:
- (a) Na + ____ → Na₂O
- (b) Al + N₂ → ____
- (c) H₂SO₄ + NaOH → ____ + H₂O
- (d) Fe + HCl → ____ + H₂O
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